#+TITLE: Ranger layer

* Table of Contents                                         :TOC_4_gh:noexport:
 - [[#description][Description]]
 - [[#features][Features]]
 - [[#configuration][Configuration]]
   - [[#customizing][Customizing]]
   - [[#parent-options][Parent options]]
   - [[#preview-options][Preview options]]
 - [[#key-bindings][Key Bindings]]

* Description

This layer brings Ranger features to spacemacs from the =ranger= package.

To use this configuration layer, add it to your =~/.spacemacs=. You will need to
add =ranger= to the existing =dotspacemacs-configuration-layers= list in this
file.

To default with preview enabled when entering ranger:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(setq-default dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
              '(ranger :variables
                       ranger-show-preview t))
#+END_SRC

* Features
- use ranger to display dired with ranger like preview and stacked parent windows.

* Configuration
Most parameters can be toggled on and off and stay within the current emacs
session. Any settings that are desired on startup should be set below.

** Customizing

When disabling the mode you can choose to kill the buffers that were opened
while browsing the directories.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-cleanup-on-disable t)
#+END_SRC

Or you can choose to kill the buffer just after you move to another entry in the
dired buffer.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-cleanup-eagerly t)
#+END_SRC

You can choose to show dotfiles at ranger startup, toggled by =zh=
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-show-dotfiles t)
#+END_SRC

Define custom function used to output header of primary ranger window. Must
return a string that is placed in the header-line.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-header-func 'ranger-header-line)
#+END_SRC

Define custom function used to output header of parent and preview windows. Must
return a string that is placed in the header-line.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-parent-header-func 'ranger-parent-header-line)
#+END_SRC

** Parent options

You can set the number of folders to nest to the left, adjusted by =z-= and =z+=
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-parent-depth 2)
#+END_SRC

You can set the size of the parent windows as a fraction of the frame size
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-width-parents 0.12)
#+END_SRC

When increasing number of nested parent folders, set max width as fraction of
frame size to prevent filling up entire frame with parents.
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-max-parent-width 0.12)
#+END_SRC

** Preview options

You can choose to show previews literally, or through find-file, toggled by =zi=
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-show-dotfiles t)
#+END_SRC

You can set the size of the preview windows as a fraction of the frame size
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-width-preview 0.55)
#+END_SRC

You probably don't want to open certain files like videos when using preview. To
ignore certain files when moving over them you can customize the following to
your liking:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-ignored-extensions '("mkv" "iso" "mp4"))
#+END_SRC

To set the max files size (in MB), set the following parameter:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(setq ranger-max-preview-size 10)
#+END_SRC

* Key Bindings

| Key Binding | Description                                          |
|-------------+------------------------------------------------------|
| ~SPC a r~   | launch ranger                                        |
| ~SPC a d~   | deer (minimal ranger window in current directory)    |
| ~C-p~       | (ranger) toggle ranger in dired buffer               |
| ~j~         | (ranger) navigate down                               |
| ~k~         | (ranger) navigate up                                 |
| ~yy~        | (ranger) copy                                        |
| ~pp~        | (ranger) paste                                       |
| ~R~         | (ranger) rename                                      |
| ~D~         | (ranger) delete                                      |
| ~C-j~       | (ranger) scroll preview window down                  |
| ~C-k~       | (ranger) scroll preview window up                    |
| ~f~         | (ranger) search for file names                       |
| ~i~         | (ranger) show preview of current file                |
| ~zi~        | (ranger) toggle showing literal / full-text previews |
| ~zh~        | (ranger) toggle showing dotfiles                     |
| ~o~         | (ranger) sort options                                |
| ~H~         | (ranger) search through history                      |
| ~h~         | (ranger) go up directory                             |
| ~l~         | (ranger) find file / enter directory                 |
| ~RET~       | (ranger) find file / enter directory                 |
| ~q~         | (ranger) quit                                        |
| ~r~         | (ranger) revert buffer                               |
| ~z-~        | (ranger) reduce number of parents                    |
| ~z+~        | (ranger) increment number of parents                 |
| ~v~         | (ranger) toggle all marks                            |
| ~V~         | (ranger) visually select lines                       |
| ~S~         | (ranger) enter shell                                 |
| ~C-SPC~     | (ranger) mark current file                           |
| ~;C~        | (ranger) copy directory / copy and move directory    |
| ~;+~        | (ranger) create directory                            |
