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;;; polymode.el --- Versatile multiple modes with extensive literate programming support
;;
;; Filename: polymode.el
;; Author: Spinu Vitalie
;; Maintainer: Spinu Vitalie
;; Copyright (C) 2013-2014, Spinu Vitalie, all rights reserved.
;; Version: 1.0
;; Package-Requires: ((emacs "24"))
;; URL: https://github.com/vitoshka/polymode
;; Keywords: emacs
;;
;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; This file is *NOT* part of GNU Emacs.
;;
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;;
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
;; General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth
;; Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
;;
;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;;; Commentary:
;;
;; Extensible, fast, objected-oriented multimode specifically designed for
;; literate programming. Extensible support for weaving, tangling and export.
;;
;; Usage: https://github.com/vitoshka/polymode
;;
;; Design new polymodes: https://github.com/vitoshka/polymode/tree/master/modes
;;
;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;;; Code:
(require 'polymode-common)
(require 'polymode-classes)
(require 'polymode-methods)
(require 'polymode-export)
(require 'polymode-weave)
;; load all core polymode and host objects
(require 'poly-base)
(defgroup polymode nil
"Object oriented framework for multiple modes based on indirect buffers"
:link '(emacs-commentary-link "polymode")
:group 'tools)
(defgroup polymodes nil
"Polymode Configuration Objects"
:group 'polymode)
(defgroup hostmodes nil
"Polymode Host Chunkmode Objects"
:group 'polymode)
(defgroup innermodes nil
"Polymode Chunkmode Objects"
:group 'polymode)
(defvar polymode-select-mode-hook nil ;; not used yet
"Hook run after a different mode is selected.")
(defvar polymode-indirect-buffer-hook nil ;; not used yet
"Hook run by `pm/install-mode' in each indirect buffer.
It is run after all the indirect buffers have been set up.")
(defcustom polymode-prefix-key "\M-n"
"Prefix key for the polymode mode keymap.
Not effective after loading the polymode library."
:group 'polymode
:type '(choice string vector))
(defvar polymode-mode-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(define-key map polymode-prefix-key
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
;; navigation
(define-key map "\C-n" 'polymode-next-chunk)
(define-key map "\C-p" 'polymode-previous-chunk)
(define-key map "\C-\M-n" 'polymode-next-chunk-same-type)
(define-key map "\C-\M-p" 'polymode-previous-chunk-same-type)
;; chunk manipulation
(define-key map "\M-k" 'polymode-kill-chunk)
(define-key map "\M-m" 'polymode-mark-or-extend-chunk)
(define-key map "\C-t" 'polymode-toggle-chunk-narrowing)
(define-key map "\M-i" 'polymode-insert-new-chunk)
;; backends
(define-key map "e" 'polymode-export)
(define-key map "E" 'polymode-set-exporter)
(define-key map "w" 'polymode-weave)
(define-key map "W" 'polymode-set-weaver)
(define-key map "t" 'polymode-tangle)
(define-key map "T" 'polymode-set-tangler)
(define-key map "$" 'polymode-show-process-buffer)
;; todo: add polymode-goto-process-buffer
map))
(define-key map [menu-bar Polymode]
(cons "Polymode"
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap "Polymode")))
(define-key-after map [next]
'(menu-item "Next chunk" polymode-next-chunk))
(define-key-after map [previous]
'(menu-item "Previous chunk" polymode-previous-chunk))
(define-key-after map [next-same]
'(menu-item "Next chunk same type" polymode-next-chunk-same-type))
(define-key-after map [previous-same]
'(menu-item "Previous chunk same type" polymode-previous-chunk-same-type))
(define-key-after map [mark]
'(menu-item "Mark or extend chunk" polymode-mark-or-extend-chunk))
(define-key-after map [kill]
'(menu-item "Kill chunk" polymode-kill-chunk))
(define-key-after map [insert]
'(menu-item "Insert new chunk" polymode-insert-new-chunk))
map)))
map)
"The default minor mode keymap that is active in all polymode
modes.")
;;; COMMANDS
(defvar *span*)
(defun polymode-next-chunk (&optional N)
"Go COUNT chunks forwards.
Return, how many chucks actually jumped over."
(interactive "p")
(let* ((sofar 0)
(back (< N 0))
(beg (if back (point-min) (point)))
(end (if back (point) (point-max)))
(N (if back (- N) N)))
(condition-case nil
(pm/map-over-spans
(lambda ()
(unless (memq (car *span*) '(head tail))
(when (>= sofar N)
(signal 'quit nil))
(setq sofar (1+ sofar))))
beg end nil back)
(quit (when (looking-at "\\s *$")
(forward-line))))
sofar))
;;fixme: problme with long chunks .. point is recentered
;;todo: merge into next-chunk
(defun polymode-previous-chunk (&optional N)
"Go COUNT chunks backwards .
Return, how many chucks actually jumped over."
(interactive "p")
(polymode-next-chunk (- N)))
(defun polymode-next-chunk-same-type (&optional N)
"Go to next COUNT chunk.
Return, how many chucks actually jumped over."
(interactive "p")
(let* ((sofar 0)
(back (< N 0))
(beg (if back (point-min) (point)))
(end (if back (point) (point-max)))
(N (if back (- N) N))
this-type this-class)
(condition-case nil
(pm/map-over-spans
(lambda ()
(unless (memq (car *span*) '(head tail))
(when (and (equal this-class
(pm--object-name (car (last *span*))))
(eq this-type (car *span*)))
(setq sofar (1+ sofar)))
(unless this-class
(setq this-class (pm--object-name (car (last *span*)))
this-type (car *span*)))
(when (>= sofar N)
(signal 'quit nil))))
beg end nil back)
(quit (when (looking-at "\\s *$")
(forward-line))))
sofar))
(defun polymode-previous-chunk-same-type (&optional N)
"Go to previus COUNT chunk.
Return, how many chucks actually jumped over."
(interactive "p")
(polymode-next-chunk-same-type (- N)))
(defun pm--kill-span (types)
(let ((span (pm/get-innermost-span)))
(when (memq (car span) types)
(delete-region (nth 1 span) (nth 2 span)))))
(defun polymode-kill-chunk ()
"Kill current chunk"
(interactive)
(pcase (pm/get-innermost-span)
(`(,(or `nil `host) ,beg ,end ,_) (delete-region beg end))
(`(body ,beg ,end ,_)
(goto-char beg)
(pm--kill-span '(body))
(pm--kill-span '(head tail))
(pm--kill-span '(head tail)))
(`(tail ,beg ,end ,_)
(if (eq beg (point-min))
(delete-region beg end)
(goto-char (1- beg))
(polymode-kill-chunk)))
(`(head ,_ ,end ,_)
(goto-char end)
(polymode-kill-chunk))
(_ (error "canoot find chunk to kill"))))
(defun polymode-toggle-chunk-narrowing ()
"Toggle narrowing of the current chunk."
(interactive)
(if (buffer-narrowed-p)
(progn (widen) (recenter))
(pcase (pm/get-innermost-span)
(`(head ,_ ,end ,_)
(goto-char end)
(pm/narrow-to-span))
(`(tail ,beg ,end ,_)
(if (eq beg (point-min))
(error "Invalid chunk")
(goto-char (1- beg))
(pm/narrow-to-span)))
(_ (pm/narrow-to-span)))))
(defun polymode-mark-or-extend-chunk ()
(interactive)
(error "Not implemented yet"))
(defun polymode-insert-new-chunk ()
(interactive)
(error "Not implemented yet"))
(defun polymode-show-process-buffer ()
(interactive)
(let ((buf (cl-loop for b being the buffers
if (buffer-local-value 'pm--process-buffer b)
return b)))
(if buf
(pop-to-buffer buf)
(message "No polymode process buffers found."))))
;;; CORE
(defsubst pm/base-buffer ()
;; fixme: redundant with :base-buffer
"Return base buffer of current buffer, or the current buffer if it's direct."
(or (buffer-base-buffer (current-buffer))
(current-buffer)))
;; VS[26-08-2012]: Dave's original comment: It would be nice to cache the
;; results of this on text properties, but that probably won't work well if
;; chunks can be nested. In that case, you can't just mark everything between
;; delimiters -- you have to consider other possible regions between them. For
;; now, we do the calculation each time, scanning outwards from point.
(defun pm/get-innermost-span (&optional pos)
(pm-get-span pm/polymode pos))
;; This function is for debug convenience only in order to avoid limited debug
;; context in polymode-select-buffer
(defvar pm--ignore-post-command-hook nil)
(defun pm--sel-buf ()
(unless pm--ignore-post-command-hook
(let ((*span* (pm/get-innermost-span))
(pm--can-move-overlays t))
(pm-select-buffer (car (last *span*)) *span*))))
(defun polymode-select-buffer ()
"Select the appropriate (indirect) buffer corresponding to point's context.
This funciton is placed in local post-command hook."
(condition-case error
(pm--sel-buf)
(error (message "polymode error: %s"
(error-message-string error)))))
(defun pm/map-over-spans (fun beg end &optional count backward?)
"For all spans between BEG and END, execute FUN.
FUN is a function of no args. It is executed with point at the
beginning of the span and with the buffer narrowed to the
span. If COUNT is non-nil, jump at most that many times. If
BACKWARD? is non-nil, map backwards.
During the call of FUN, a dynamically bound variable *span* holds
the current innermost span."
(let ((nr 0)
*span*)
;; (save-excursion
;; (save-window-excursion
(goto-char (if backward? end beg))
(while (and (if backward?
(> (point) beg)
(< (point) end))
(or (null count)
(< nr count)))
(setq *span* (pm/get-innermost-span)
nr (1+ nr))
(pm-select-buffer (car (last *span*)) *span*) ;; object and type
(goto-char (nth 1 *span*))
(funcall fun)
(if backward?
(goto-char (max 1 (1- (nth 1 *span*)))) ;; enter previous chunk
(goto-char (nth 2 *span*))))));))
(defun pm/narrow-to-span (&optional span)
"Narrow to current chunk."
(interactive)
(unless (= (point-min) (point-max))
(let ((span (or span
(pm/get-innermost-span))))
(if span
(let ((min (nth 1 span))
(max (nth 2 span)))
(when (boundp 'syntax-ppss-last)
(setq syntax-ppss-last
(cons (point-min)
(list 0 nil (point-min) nil nil nil 0 nil nil nil))))
(narrow-to-region min max))
(error "No span found")))))
(defun pm/fontify-region (beg end &optional verbose)
"Polymode font-lock fontification function.
Fontifies chunk-by chunk within the region. Assigned to
`font-lock-fontify-region-function'.
A fontification mechanism should call
`font-lock-fontify-region-function' (`jit-lock-function' does
that). If it does not, the fontification will probably be screwed
in polymode buffers."
(let* ((buffer-undo-list t)
(inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
(font-lock-dont-widen t)
(buff (current-buffer)))
(with-silent-modifications
(font-lock-unfontify-region beg end)
(save-excursion
(save-window-excursion
(pm/map-over-spans
(lambda ()
(let ((sbeg (nth 1 *span*))
(send (nth 2 *span*)))
(when (and font-lock-mode font-lock-keywords)
(when parse-sexp-lookup-properties
(pm--comment-region 1 sbeg))
(condition-case err
(if (oref pm/chunkmode :font-lock-narrow)
(save-restriction
;; fixme: optimization oportunity: Cache chunk state
;; in text properties. For big chunks font-lock
;; fontifies it by smaller segments, thus
;; pm/fontify-region is called multiple times per
;; chunk and spans are computed each time.
(narrow-to-region sbeg send)
(funcall pm--fontify-region-original
(max sbeg beg) (min send end) verbose))
(funcall pm--fontify-region-original
(max sbeg beg) (min send end) verbose))
(error (message "polymode font-lock error: %s (beg: %s end: %s)"
(error-message-string err) beg end)))
(when parse-sexp-lookup-properties
(pm--uncomment-region 1 sbeg)))
(pm--adjust-chunk-face sbeg send (pm-get-adjust-face pm/chunkmode))
;; might be needed by external applications like flyspell
;; fixme: this should be in a more generic place like pm-get-span
(put-text-property sbeg send 'chunkmode
(object-of-class-p pm/chunkmode 'pm-hbtchunkmode))
;; even if failed, set to t to avoid infloop
(put-text-property beg end 'fontified t)))
beg end)
;; needed to avoid moving last fontified buffer to second place
(bury-buffer))))))
(defun pm/syntax-begin-function ()
(goto-char
(max (cadr (pm/get-innermost-span))
(if pm--syntax-begin-function-original
(save-excursion
(funcall pm--syntax-begin-function-original)
(point))
(point-min)))))
;;; DEFINE
;;;###autoload
(defmacro define-polymode (mode config &optional keymap &rest body)
"Define a new polymode MODE.
This macro defines command MODE and an indicator variable MODE
that is t when MODE is active and nil othervise.
MODE command is similar to standard emacs major modes and it can
be used in `auto-mode-alist'. Standard hook MODE-hook is run at
the end of the initialization of each polymode buffer, indirect
and base alike. Additionally MODE-map is created based on the
CONFIG's :map slot and the value of the :keymap argument; see
below.
CONFIG is a name of a config object representing the mode.
MODE command can also be use as a minor mode. Current major mode
is not reinitialized if it coincides with the :mode slot of
CONFIG object or if the :mode slot is nil.
BODY contains code to be executed after the complete
initialization of the polymode (`pm-initialize') and before
running MODE-hook. Before the actual body code, you can write
keyword arguments, i.e. alternating keywords and values. The
following special keywords are supported:
:lighter SPEC Optional LIGHTER is displayed in the mode line when
the mode is on. If omitted, it defaults to
the :lighter slot of CONFIG object.
:keymap MAP Same as the KEYMAP argument.
If nil, a new MODE-map keymap is created what
directly inherits from the keymap defined by
the :map slot of CONFIG object. In most cases it
is a simple map inheriting form
`polymode-mode-map'. If t or an alist (of
bindings suitable to be passed to
`easy-mmode-define-keymap') a keymap MODE-MAP is
build by mergin this alist with the :map
specification of the CONFIG object. If a symbol,
it should be a variable whose value is a
keymap. No MODE-MAP is automatically created in
the latter case and :map slot of the CONFIG
object is ignored.
:after-hook A single lisp form which is evaluated after the mode hooks
have been run. It should not be quoted."
(declare
(debug (&define name name
[&optional [&not keywordp] sexp]
[&rest [keywordp sexp]]
def-body)))
(when (keywordp keymap)
(push keymap body)
(setq keymap nil))
(let* ((last-message (make-symbol "last-message"))
(mode-name (symbol-name mode))
(pretty-name (concat
(replace-regexp-in-string "poly-\\|-mode" "" mode-name)
" polymode"))
(keymap-sym (intern (concat mode-name "-map")))
(hook (intern (concat mode-name "-hook")))
(extra-keywords nil)
(after-hook nil)
keyw lighter)
;; Check keys.
(while (keywordp (setq keyw (car body)))
(setq body (cdr body))
(pcase keyw
(`:lighter (setq lighter (purecopy (pop body))))
(`:keymap (setq keymap (pop body)))
(`:after-hook (setq after-hook (pop body)))
(_ (push keyw extra-keywords) (push (pop body) extra-keywords))))
`(progn
:autoload-end
;; Define the variable to enable or disable the mode.
(defvar ,mode nil ,(format "Non-nil if %s mode is enabled." pretty-name))
(make-variable-buffer-local ',mode)
(let* ((keymap ,keymap)
(config ',config)
(lighter (or ,lighter
(oref (symbol-value config) :lighter)))
key-alist)
(unless (keymapp keymap)
;; keymap is either nil or list. Iterate through parents' :map slot
;; and gather keys.
(setq key-alist keymap)
(let* ((pi (symbol-value config))
map mm-name)
(while pi
(setq map (and (slot-boundp pi :map)
(oref pi :map)))
(if (and (symbolp map)
(keymapp (symbol-value map)))
;; If one of the parent's :map is a keymap, use it as our
;; keymap and stop further descent.
(setq keymap (symbol-value map)
pi nil)
;; Descend to next parent and append the key list to key-alist
(setq pi (and (slot-boundp pi :parent-instance)
(oref pi :parent-instance))
key-alist (append key-alist map))))))
(unless keymap
;; If we couldn't figure out the original keymap:
(setq keymap polymode-mode-map))
;; Define the minor-mode keymap:
(defvar ,keymap-sym
(easy-mmode-define-keymap key-alist nil nil `(:inherit ,keymap))
,(format "Keymap for %s." pretty-name))
;; The actual mode function:
(defun ,mode (&optional arg) ,(format "%s.\n\n\\{%s}" pretty-name keymap-sym)
(interactive)
(unless ,mode
(let ((,last-message (current-message)))
(unless pm/polymode ;; don't reinstall for time being
(let ((config (clone ,config)))
(oset config :minor-mode ',mode)
(pm-initialize config)))
;; set our "minor" mode
(setq ,mode t)
,@body
(run-hooks ',hook)
;; Avoid overwriting a message shown by the body,
;; but do overwrite previous messages.
(when (and (called-interactively-p 'any)
(or (null (current-message))
(not (equal ,last-message
(current-message)))))
(message ,(format "%s enabled" pretty-name)))
,@(when after-hook `(,after-hook))
(force-mode-line-update)))
;; Return the new setting.
,mode)
(add-minor-mode ',mode lighter ,keymap-sym)))))
(define-minor-mode polymode-minor-mode
"Polymode minor mode, used to make everything work."
nil " PM" polymode-mode-map)
;;; FONT-LOCK
;; indulge elisp font-lock :)
(dolist (mode '(emacs-lisp-mode lisp-interaction-mode))
(font-lock-add-keywords
mode
'(("(\\(define-polymode\\)\\s +\\(\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+\\)"
(1 font-lock-keyword-face)
(2 font-lock-variable-name-face)))))
(provide 'polymode)